Which of the following is a serious breach of ethics among counselors?

• A. Discussing a client’s case with other professionals
• B. Dating a former client within one year of termination
• C. Offering services based on financial needs
• D. Utilizing group therapy without consent

Answer: (B)

Dating a former client within one year of termination represents a serious breach of ethics among counselors due to the potential for exploitation and harm. This timeframe recognizes the vulnerable position of a client, who may still be impacted by the therapeutic relationship. The American Counseling Association's Code of Ethics clearly advises against engaging in a romantic relationship with a former client for at least two years after termination, as there can be a power differential and unresolved issues that could complicate consent.

Engaging in a romantic relationship shortly after the end of a professional relationship risks the integrity of the counseling profession and compromises the trust that clients place in their counselors. It demonstrates a lack of professionalism and ethical judgment, as clients may still view the counselor as a figure of authority and support, making genuine consent questionable.

Maintaining a boundary between professional and personal relationships is crucial to uphold ethical standards and protect the well-being of clients. In contrast, other options may involve ethical considerations but do not carry the same level of severity in terms of potential harm or violation of trust inherent in the client-counselor relationship.