What should a counselor do if they suspect a client has been abused but lacks clear evidence?

• A. Document concerns and continue therapy
• B. Report if suspicions arise
• C. Confront the client about suspicions
• D. Ignore to respect client confidentiality

Answer: (B)

The appropriate action for a counselor who suspects that a client has been abused, even without clear evidence, is to report their concerns if suspicions arise. This is in accord with legal and ethical obligations, as counselors are generally mandated reporters. This means they have a duty to inform authorities if they suspect abuse, even if they do not have definitive proof.

Required reporting reflects the responsibility professionals have to protect clients, especially vulnerable individuals such as children, elderly, or those unable to provide for their own welfare. If a counselor believes that a client is in danger or experiencing abuse, taking action is crucial to ensure the individual's safety. Disclosure is essential, and the counselor can often assist in navigating this difficult situation, providing support and resources while ensuring the necessary steps are followed to protect their client.

It's important to document any concerns thoroughly and continue providing therapeutic support while the matter is being resolved. Addressing suspicions correctly contributes to the client's welfare and maintains the integrity of the counseling profession. Reporting does not breach confidentiality; instead, it reinforces the counselor's commitment to client safety and ethical practice.