What is the concept of "informed consent" in group therapy settings?

• A. Clients must only sign without understanding
• B. Clients must be informed about the structure and risks
• C. Clients are not required to know details
• D. Informing clients after the group has started

Answer: (B)

Informed consent in group therapy settings is a fundamental ethical principle that ensures clients are fully aware of the treatment they are entering. The correct answer emphasizes that clients must be informed about the structure, purpose, potential risks, and benefits of participation in the group. This involves explaining how the group sessions will be conducted, what is expected from the participants, and how confidentiality will be maintained, as well as its limitations within the group context.

Informed consent is essential because it empowers clients to make knowledgeable decisions about their participation, fostering trust between clients and therapists. This principle aligns with ethical standards that prioritize client autonomy and informed decision-making, ensuring clients can weigh their willingness to engage in group therapy based on their understanding of the process involved and any potential impact on their well-being.